Comprehensive Treatment of Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer
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摘要:
甲状腺未分化癌(ATC)是一种罕见的肿瘤,占甲状腺癌的1%~2%,其死亡病例占甲状腺癌致死病例的大多数。目前,主要采用的治疗方式包括手术、放疗、化疗、靶向治疗和免疫治疗。本文根据最新的美国甲状腺学会(ATA)指南和近年相关文献,阐述ATC的综合治疗方式以提高ATC患者的生存率和生活质量。
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关键词:
- 甲状腺未分化癌(ATC) /
- 手术治疗 /
- 放化疗 /
- 免疫治疗 /
- 靶向治疗
Abstract:Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is a rare malignancy, accounting for 1%-2% of all thyroid cancers, however, ATC accounts for the majority of deaths from thyroid cancer. Currently, the main comprehensive treatments are surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy and immunotherapy. Based on the latest American Thyroid Association guidelines and the related literatures, we summarize the most reasonable and effective therapeutic strategies to improve the survival rate of patients with ATC as well as the quality of life.
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Key words:
- Anaplastic thyroid cancer /
- Surgery /
- Chemoradiotherapy /
- Immunotherapy /
- Targeted therapy
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Competing interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.作者贡献:殷德涛:论文设计与撰写张朋宇:文献搜集、整理与论文撰写
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