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WANG Yue, ZHU Hui. Research Development of Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2025, 52(4): 337-341. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2025.24.0998
Citation: WANG Yue, ZHU Hui. Research Development of Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2025, 52(4): 337-341. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2025.24.0998

Research Development of Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia

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  • Corresponding author:

    ZHU Hui, E-mail: zhuhui@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn

  • Received Date: October 13, 2024
  • Revised Date: February 10, 2025
  • Accepted Date: February 11, 2025
  • Available Online: March 10, 2025
  • When radiotherapy is administered, many patients exhibit a reduction in lymphocyte numbers due to the inherent radio-sensitivity of lymphocytes. In particular, they experience a decrease in CD8+ T cells, which may weaken their mediated antitumor immune response. While radiotherapy activates the immune system, it can also lead to a certain degree of immunosuppression. Current research suggests that the formation mechanism of radiation-induced lymphopenia (RIL) involves multiple factors, including increased radiation exposure to lymphocytes and the application of lymphocytotoxic drugs. The adverse impact of RIL on patients’ clinical outcomes can be mitigated, to some extent, by actively optimizing radiotherapy dosimetric parameters to maximally protect lymphocytes.

  • Competing interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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