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预测乳腺癌非前哨淋巴结转移的临床意义[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2005, 32(05): 308-310. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2425
引用本文: 预测乳腺癌非前哨淋巴结转移的临床意义[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2005, 32(05): 308-310. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2425
Clinical Significance of Prognosticating Non-SLN Metastasis in Breast Cancer[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2005, 32(05): 308-310. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2425
Citation: Clinical Significance of Prognosticating Non-SLN Metastasis in Breast Cancer[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2005, 32(05): 308-310. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2425

预测乳腺癌非前哨淋巴结转移的临床意义

Clinical Significance of Prognosticating Non-SLN Metastasis in Breast Cancer

  • 摘要: 目的 寻找与乳腺癌非前哨淋巴结(sentinel lymph node,SLN)转移相关的指标,预测非SLN是否有转移,避免对腋窝淋巴结无转移的患者进行腋窝清扫。方法 回顾性分析从1999年5月到2004年2月完成的116例乳腺癌SLN活检病例,应用统计软件SPSS10.0对10种临床因素进行单因素和多因素分析,研究哪些因素与非SLN转移相关。结果 原发肿瘤大于2cm,脉管浸润,PerbB2(+)这3个因素与非SLN转移相关。具有其中一个因素时,非SLN转移机率为91%~95%,具有其中两个因素时为94%~100%,三个因素均具有时为100%。结论 非SLN转移的预测和SLN活检相结合,可以使转移仅局限于SLN的患者免除腋窝清扫,使治疗更加有的放矢。

     

    Abstract: Objective  In order to avoid axillary dissection in the patient s without lymph node metastases, factors associated with metastases of non-SLN should be found to prognosticate whether non-SLN has metastases. Methods  A database including 116 breast cancer patient s who underwent SLN biopsy between May, 1999 and Febrary, 2004 was reviewed. Using sof t ware SPSS 10. 0 univariate and multivariate analysis were performed to evaluate the relationship between 10 factors and non-SLN metastasis in order to find which factor is associated with metastasis . Results  Tumor size greater than 2cm, lymphatic invasion, c-erbB2 ( + ) were positively correlated with metastasis in non-SLN. When a patient has one factor, the metastasis rate of non-SLN is 91%~95%, when has two factors, the rate is 94 %~100 %, when has three factors, the rate is 100 %. Conclusion  SLN biopsy combined with prognosis of non-SLN help patients with metastases only in SLN to avoid axillary dissection, and then the t reatment will be more purposive than before.

     

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