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32基因联合临床病理数据预测淋巴结阴性乳腺癌术后转移风险[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2012, 39(12): 1456-1459. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2012.12.012
引用本文: 32基因联合临床病理数据预测淋巴结阴性乳腺癌术后转移风险[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2012, 39(12): 1456-1459. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2012.12.012
Predict Metastasis Risk of Lymph Node-negative Breast Cancer by Combination 32 Gene Expression Profiles with Clinical and Pathological Data[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2012, 39(12): 1456-1459. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2012.12.012
Citation: Predict Metastasis Risk of Lymph Node-negative Breast Cancer by Combination 32 Gene Expression Profiles with Clinical and Pathological Data[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2012, 39(12): 1456-1459. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2012.12.012

32基因联合临床病理数据预测淋巴结阴性乳腺癌术后转移风险

Predict Metastasis Risk of Lymph Node-negative Breast Cancer by Combination 32 Gene Expression Profiles with Clinical and Pathological Data

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨基因表达谱结合临床病理数据预测淋巴结阴性乳腺癌术后转移风险的方法。方法 搜索GEO芯片数据库中乳腺癌根治术后、原发肿瘤≤5 cm、淋巴结阴性、未接受术前新辅助治疗的样本,将所有标本按照2∶1的比例随机分成训练组和验证组,选取训练组与无远处转移生存期(distant metastasis free survival,DMFS)密切相关的基因,以患者年龄、病理类型、肿瘤大小、内分泌治疗方式为变量拟合Cox回归模型,预测验证组患者远处转移风险,Kaplan-Meier法计算生存率和绘制生存曲线并行Log rank检验。结果 本研究共纳入367例样本的6 214个基因的表达谱,训练组单基因生存分析表明32个基因探针的表达水平与淋巴结阴性乳腺癌术后DMFS 密切相关(P<0.001),根据32基因联合临床病理数据拟合的Cox比例风险模型计算验证组122例患者的预后指数,预后指数>0.833为高风险组,中位DMFS为(4 026±382)天;预后指数≤0.833为低风险组,中位DMFS为(7 237±382)天,两组生存曲线的比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.900,P=0.015)。结论32基因表达联合临床病理数据进行淋巴结阴性乳腺癌术后转移风险的预测是可行且有效的。

     

    Abstract: Objective To predict the metastasis risk of lymph node-negative breast cancer by combination gene expression profiles with clinical and pathological data. Methods The samples with the characteristics of radical mastectomy,primary tumor ≤5 cm,lymph node-negative and non-neoadjuvant treatment were searched from GEO database.They were randomly divided into training and validation group at ratio of 2∶1.The distant metastasis free survival (DMFS) closely related genes in the training group were selected to fit Cox regression model with age,histological type,tumor size,and endocrine treatment.The risk of distant metastases for the validation group was predicted from the Cox regression model,and the survival rate was calculated by Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Log rank test. Results Six thousand two huandred and fourteen gene expression profiles of 367 cases were included.Thirty two gene expression levels were closely related with distant metastasis free survival(DMFS)(P<0.001) in training group,prognostic index was calculated according to the COX proportional hazards model in validation group of 122 patients,the median DMFS was (4 026±382) days in the high-risk group(prognostic index>0.833) and (7 237±382) days in the low -risk group(prognostic index ≤0.833),the difference was statistically significant (χ2=5.900,P=0.015). Conclusion It is feasible and effective to predict the metastasis risk of lymph node-negative breast cancer by combination 32 gene expression profiles with clinical and pathological data.

     

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