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IFN-γ对白血病细胞株FBL-3细胞生物学行为的影响[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2011, 38(09): 983-985. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2011.09.003
引用本文: IFN-γ对白血病细胞株FBL-3细胞生物学行为的影响[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2011, 38(09): 983-985. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2011.09.003
Effects of IFN-γ on Proliferation,Cell Cycle,Apoptosis and Invasion of Leukemia Cell Line FBL-3[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2011, 38(09): 983-985. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2011.09.003
Citation: Effects of IFN-γ on Proliferation,Cell Cycle,Apoptosis and Invasion of Leukemia Cell Line FBL-3[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2011, 38(09): 983-985. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2011.09.003

IFN-γ对白血病细胞株FBL-3细胞生物学行为的影响

Effects of IFN-γ on Proliferation,Cell Cycle,Apoptosis and Invasion of Leukemia Cell Line FBL-3

  • 摘要: 目的探讨IFN-γ对白血病细胞增殖、细胞周期、凋亡及侵袭等生物学行为的影响。方法用不同剂量的IFN-γ处理小鼠白血病细胞株FBL-3,MTT比色法检测细胞增殖能力,流式细胞仪检测瘤细胞周期分布和凋亡率;根据瘤细胞穿过Matrigel胶的能力,检测瘤细胞体外侵袭力,以未处理组作为对照。结果(1)小剂量IFN-γ(5 ng/ml)对白血病(FBL-3)细胞增殖没有明显作用(P>0.05),50~200 ng/ml IFN-γ对白血病细胞株FBL-3细胞作用48小时,存活率均可达到80%左右;但是大剂量IFN-γ(500 ng/ml)则明显抑制细胞的增殖(P<0.05),存活率不足50%;(2)FBL-3细胞经IFN-γ处理后,G0/G1期细胞明显增多,G2/M期细胞相对减少,提示细胞被阻滞在G0/G1期;(3)IFN-γ在促白血病细胞的凋亡和抑制其体外侵袭能力上存在明显剂量依赖性(P<0.05)。结论IFN-γ通过剂量依赖性方式抑制白血病细胞的增殖、促凋亡、降低细胞的侵袭能力,具有抗白血病作用。

     

    Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) on proliferation,cell cycle,apoptosis and invasion of mouse leukemia cell line FBL-3. Methods The leukemia cellular proliferation capacity was determined with MTT assay,cell cycle distribution and apoptotic rate were measured with flow cytometry and the invasion capacity was assayed in a Transwell cell culture chamber.Result(1)Low dose of IFN-γ (5 ng/ml) had no significant effects on proliferation of FBL-3 (P>0.05).The survival rate of FBL-3 stayed up to about 80% after treated by IFN-γ (50~200 ng/ml) for 48 h while higher dose of IFN-γ (500 ng/ml) had significant suppressive effects (less than 50%) (P<0.05);(2)The FBL-3 cell number at G0/G1 phase was increased and cell number at G2/M phase was relatively reduced after treatment,indicating that cells were arrested at G0/G1 phase by IFN-γ;(3)IFN-γ had promotive effects on apoptosis and suppressive effects on cell invasion capacity of FBL-3 cells in a dose-dependent manner (P<0.05). Conclusion IFN-γ had definite effects against leukemia through suppressing proliferation,promoting apoptosis and decreasing cell invasion directly in a dose-dependent manner.

     

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