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三氧化二砷对人AFP阳性胃癌细胞株FU97的作用及其机制[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2008, 35(03): 169-172. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.1838
引用本文: 三氧化二砷对人AFP阳性胃癌细胞株FU97的作用及其机制[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2008, 35(03): 169-172. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.1838
Anti-Tumor Effect of Arsenic Trioxide on Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Carcinoma Cell Line FU97[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2008, 35(03): 169-172. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.1838
Citation: Anti-Tumor Effect of Arsenic Trioxide on Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Carcinoma Cell Line FU97[J]. Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2008, 35(03): 169-172. DOI: 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.1838

三氧化二砷对人AFP阳性胃癌细胞株FU97的作用及其机制

Anti-Tumor Effect of Arsenic Trioxide on Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Carcinoma Cell Line FU97

  • 摘要: 目的研究三氧化二砷(As2O3)抑制AFP阳性胃癌(alpha-fetoprotein-producing gastric carcinoma.APGC)细胞株FU97增殖、诱导凋亡及其机制。方法MTT法检测药物效应;DNA凝胶电泳和流式细胞仪(FCM)检测细胞凋亡;化学发光法、实时荧光定量PCR及ELISA检测AFP、STAT3、VEGF表达变化。结果As2O3可明显抑制FU97细胞增殖,且呈时间和浓度依赖关系;DNA凝胶电泳显示出典型的凋亡特征性梯状条带;FCM检测在细胞周期G1期前出现亚二倍体凋亡峰;细胞周期分析显示G2/M期阻滞;化学发光法、免疫细胞化学法、实时荧光定量PCR以及ELISA结果证实As2O3可下调FU97细胞AFP、VEGF、STAT3基因的表达。结论As2O3可抑制FU97细胞的增殖、阻滞细胞周期进程诱导凋亡。同时通过下调AFP、VEGF、STAT3基因的表达阻止APGC的恶性进程。

     

    Abstract: Objective  To explore the effect of arsenic t rioxide (As2O3 ) in inhibition of proliferation、induc2 tion of apoptosis and it s potential mechanism. Methods  The growth inhibition of As2O3 on FU97 was de2 termined by MTT assay. Apoptosis of FU97 induced by As2 O3 was investigated by DNA gel elect ro2 phore. The cell cycle alteration and apoptotic rate of the cells were measured by flow cytomet ry. The ex2 pressions of AFP、VEGF、STAT3 were determined by chemist ryluminescence 、Real2time PCR and EL ISA. Results  The inhibitory effect of As2O3 on proliferation of FU97 cells was significant as revealed by MTT. DNA gel elect rophore show a marked DNA ladder. A typical sub2diploid peak before G0 / G1 phase was observed by flow cytomet ry. The effect of As2O3 on FU97 showed a remarkable cell cycle spe2 cificity, which indicates that As2 O3 mainly act s in G2/ M phase. Chemist ryluminescence, Real2time PCR and EL ISA showed As2O3 could obviously decrease AFP、VEGF and STAT3 protein production in FU97 cells. Conclusion  As2 O3 can inhibit FU97 cells growth via apoptosis induction and cell cycle arrest . As2O3 inhibit s the metastasis of alpha2fetoprotein2producing gast ric carcinoma through reducing the ex2 pression of AFP、VEGF and STAT3.

     

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