哈尔滨市居民胃癌危险因素的病例对照研究

A case-control study on risk factors and gastric cancer in harbin

摘要: 目的　探讨与胃癌发生有关的危险因素。方法　利用病例对照研究方法进行胃癌的 1∶3配比病例对照研究。结果　条件Logistic回归分析表明胃慢性疾病史、喜食热、硬等食品、情绪调节差、精神长期压抑等与胃癌发生存在显著正关联。结论　胃慢性疾病史、不良饮食习惯及某些精神因素可能是胃癌的危险因素。

Abstract: Objective To explore the risk factors of gastric cancer. Methods A population based 1:3 matched case-control study was conducted in Harbin. Results The results of analysis by logistic regression showed that there were significant associations between occurrence of gastric cancer and gastric chronic diseases, cigarettes smoking, over consumption of boiling hot and hard food, heavy salinized intake, disappointing adjustment in spirits, psychic constraint. Conclusion Gastric chronic diseases,unhealthy diet h...